Enriched Sweet Pastry Dough

This tender, buttery sweet dough is ideal for cinnamon rolls, fruit pastries, braided loaves, or filled breakfast buns. A slow rise and careful mixing create a soft crumb with enough structure to roll, shape, and bake beautifully.
Prep: 35 min · Cook: 25 min · Total: 60 min · Serves: 8
Ingredients
- 1 tsp fine sea salt
- 2 large large eggs (room temperature)
- 0.5 cup unsalted butter (softened and cut into tablespoons)
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 2.25 tsp active dry yeast
- 0.33 cup granulated sugar (divided)
- 0.75 cup whole milk (warmed to 105°F to 110°F)
- 1 tbsp heavy cream (for egg wash)
- 3.5 cups all-purpose flour (plus more for dusting)
- 1 tsp vegetable oil (for greasing the bowl)
Instructions
- Warm the 0.75 cup whole milk in a small saucepan over low heat for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring often with a silicone spatula, until an instant-read thermometer registers 105°F to 110°F; remove the pan from the heat before the milk feels hot.
- Pour the warm milk into the bowl of a stand mixer, then whisk in the 2.25 tsp active dry yeast and 1 tbsp of the granulated sugar with a fork for 15 seconds; let the mixture stand at room temperature for 5 to 8 minutes, until foamy and lightly domed.
- Add 1 large egg, the remaining granulated sugar, 1 tsp vanilla extract, 3.5 cups all-purpose flour, and 1 tsp fine sea salt to the mixer bowl, then mix with the dough hook on low speed for 2 minutes, until a shaggy dough forms with no dry flour at the bottom of the bowl.
- Increase the mixer to medium-low speed and knead the dough for 5 minutes, stopping once to scrape the bowl with a bench scraper, until the dough looks smoother and begins to pull away from the sides of the bowl.
- With the mixer running on medium-low speed, add the 0.5 cup softened unsalted butter 1 tbsp at a time over 4 to 5 minutes, waiting until each piece is mostly absorbed before adding the next; the dough should look glossy, soft, and slightly sticky.
- Continue kneading on medium-low speed for 4 to 6 minutes, until the dough is elastic and passes a windowpane test when a small piece can be stretched thin without tearing immediately.
- Lightly coat a large mixing bowl with 1 tsp vegetable oil, transfer the dough to the bowl with a flexible spatula, and turn it once to coat the surface; cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or a clean kitchen towel.
- Let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free spot at 75°F to 80°F for 60 to 90 minutes, until it is puffy and nearly doubled in volume; if the kitchen is cool, place the bowl in an unheated oven with the oven light on and check after 60 minutes.
- Turn the risen dough onto a lightly floured work surface and press it gently with your palms for 30 seconds to release large air bubbles; shape it into a smooth ball, rectangle, or log depending on the pastry you plan to make.
- For same-day pastries, roll or divide the dough as desired on the floured surface, place the shaped pieces on a parchment-lined 13 by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet, cover loosely with a towel, and proof at room temperature for 30 to 45 minutes, until noticeably puffy and springy when lightly touched.
- While the shaped dough proofs, heat the oven to 350°F with a rack in the center position for at least 15 minutes so the heat is steady before baking.
- Whisk the remaining 1 large egg with 1 tbsp heavy cream in a small bowl for 20 seconds, then brush a thin, even layer over the proofed dough with a pastry brush, avoiding puddles around the base of the pastries.
- Bake the pastries on the parchment-lined 13 by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet at 350°F for 20 to 25 minutes, rotating the pan halfway through, until the tops are deep golden brown and the center of the thickest piece registers 190°F to 200°F on an instant-read thermometer.
- Transfer the baked pastries to a wire rack with a spatula and cool for at least 15 minutes before slicing or filling, until the crumb sets and the interior no longer looks doughy.
Nutrition (per serving)
- Calories: 372
- Protein: 9 g
- Fat: 16 g
- Carbohydrates: 48 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Sugar: 11 g
- Sodium: 307 mg
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